Headache/Migraine

Overview

Headaches, including migraines, can cause significant discomfort and may vary in intensity and duration. Migraines are often characterized by recurrent attacks and may be accompanied by other symptoms like nausea and sensitivity to light.

Signs and Symptoms

• Throbbing or pulsing pain, usually on one side of the head
• Nausea or vomiting
• Sensitivity to light and sound
• Aura (visual disturbances or sensory changes before a migraine)
• Increased frequency of headaches

Types of Treatment

• Medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers (ibuprofen, acetaminophen), prescription medications (triptans for migraines)
• Lifestyle modifications: Regular exercise, adequate hydration, and maintaining a consistent sleep schedule
• Preventive therapies: Prescription medications for frequent migraines, such as beta-blockers or antidepressants